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Natural Resources

Resources


Illuminating Dark Fishing Fleets in North Korea

Briefs & Development
Illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing threatens resource sustainability and equity. A major challenge with such activity is that most fishing vessels do not broadcast their…


Colombia's Cyberinfrastructure for Biodiversity: Building Data Infrastructure in Emerging Countries to Foster Socioeconomic Growth

Briefs & Development
Colombia is a “megadiverse” country with vast natural resources. A history of recent conflict means that information is only now being collected on the natural…


A River of Death: How Oil Pollution is Impacting Health and Livelihoods in Conflict-Affected North East Syria

Briefs & Development
A River of Death shows how persistent pollution from a degrading oil facility has led to tens-of-thousands of barrels of oil flowing into canals and…


Yemen’s Disappearing Date Palms: Applied Environmental OSINT

Briefs & Development
The lush, idyllic region in Hudaydah, on the west coast of Yemen, featuring wadis and fertile valleys, was a place known for its date palm…


Soils of the Southern Syria – A Big Database for the Future Land Management Planning

Briefs & Development
As non-renewable natural resources, restoring Syrian soil quality is a vital issue for sustainable future planning after conflict ends. The data provided in this research…


Assembling Drones, Activists and Oil Palms: Implications of a Multi-stakeholder Land Platform for State Formation in Myanmar

Briefs & Development
Amid Myanmar’s political transition and despite its new government’s discourse of inclusion and dialogue, land conflicts have increased across the country’s ethnic-minority areas. We argue…


Leveraging Water Data in a Machine-Learning Based Model for Forecasting Violent Conflict

Briefs & Development
We present a methodology to forecast conflict (defined as organized violence resulting in at least 10 fatalities over a 12-month period) up to a year…


Land Titles and Violent Conflict in Rural Mexico

Briefs & Development
Better enforcement of property rights reduces the incentives to engage in violent competition over resources. At the same time, greater tenure security may disrupt a…


Deforestation in Colombian Protected Areas Increased during Post-Conflict Periods

Briefs & Development
Protected areas (PAs) are a foundational and essential strategy for reducing biodiversity loss. However, many PAs around the world exist on paper only; thus, while…


Geocollaboration in Environmental Inspection Activities in the Environmental Military Police of Rio de Janeiro State – Brazil

Briefs & Development
The cost of geotechnologies are becoming more accessible. The capacity to generate real-time maps with ubiquitous access and applications based on geocollaborative platforms developed for…


Geocollaboration in Environmental Inspection Activities in the Environmental Military Police of Rio de Janeiro State – Brazil

Library
The cost of geotechnologies are becoming more accessible. The capacity to generate real-time maps with ubiquitous access and applications based on geocollaborative platforms developed for…


Mapping and Analysing Cultural Ecosystem Services in Conflict Areas

Briefs & Development
Human-mediated global environmental change threatens ecosystem services worldwide. Detailed cultural ecosystem services mapping is crucial to counteract ecosystem degradation, but such mapping exercises have been…


Mapping and Analysing Cultural Ecosystem Services in Conflict Areas

Briefs & Development
Human-mediated global environmental change threatens ecosystem services worldwide. Detailed cultural ecosystem services mapping is crucial to counteract ecosystem degradation, but such mapping exercises have been…


Land Portal at CFS46: Empowering Advocates for Women's Land Rights Through Open Data

Blog
At CFS 46, the Land Portal had the opportunity to be the co-organizer of the side event How the VGGT have changed rural women’s lives:  Key…


Peace, Security and Conservation on Central Africa's Radio

Blog
In northern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and eastern Central African Republic (CAR), high-frequency radios are helping to cultivate peace, security, and, more recently, conservation.…


Green Technology's Dark Side

Blog
The hype these days is to stop using those dirty fossil fuel driven cars and trucks and convert everyone to those clean electric vehicles. But…


Serving Refugee Communities with Tech, Energy Access, Entrepreneurship: Mastercard and USAID’s Collective Approach

Blog
As we mark World Refugee Day 2019 (June 20) and reflect on the fate of displaced communities all around the world, we are convinced, now…


Blockchain Is Great, but It Can't Solve Everything. Take Conflict Minerals.

Blog
Blockchain technology can help trace a product as it moves through a supply chain, but it cannot create trust where it’s often most needed. 


Who's Interested in Afghanistan's Lithium?

Blog
What connects mobile phones, the Taliban, India and China? A metal called lithium.


Complexity Analysis of Sustainable Peace: Mathematical Models and Data Science Measurements

Briefs & Development
Peace is not merely the absence of war and violence, rather 'positive peace' is the political, economic, and social systems that generate and sustain peaceful…


A Transdisciplinary-Based Coupled Approach for Vulnerability Assessment in the Context of Natural Resource-Based Conflicts Using Remote Sensing, Spatial Statistics and Fuzzy Logic Adapted Model

Briefs & Development
The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) stated that across the globe, at least 40% of all conflicts in the last 60 years are linked to…


Spatial and Political Factors in Forest Resource Conflicts: The Eastern Mau Forest Case 1992–2014

Briefs & Development
This paper examines conflicts and forest resource politics in Eastern Mau, which is part of the Mau forest complex in Kenya. Conflict hotspots are mapped…


The Middle East: Blue Strike List

Briefs & Development
The Global High-Level Panel on Water and Peace has observed that the increasing tendency to use water resources and infrastructure as targets or as weapons…


Water and Violence: Cyber Attacks and Cyber Warfare

Briefs & Development
The Global High Level Panel on Water and Peace called for protection of water resources and infrastructure from violent conflicts and terrorist acts. In this…


Fires in Protected Areas Reveal Unforeseen Costs of Colombian Peace

Briefs & Development
Armed conflict, and its end, can have powerful effects on natural resources, but the influence of war and peace on highly biodiverse tropical forests remains…


Conflict Between Indigenous Land Claims and Registered Title: Case Studies from Canada and Kenya

Briefs & Development
Two case narratives illustrate the difficulties in resolving historical land restitution in different contexts. Cases from Canada and Kenya illustrate how different land conflicts between…


The Blue Peace Index 2019

Databases
The Blue Peace Index assesses management of shared water resources across five pillars: Policy & legal frameworks, Institutional arrangements & participation, Water management instruments, Infrastructure…


Temperature Extremes, Global Warming, and Armed Conflict: New Insights From High Resolution Data

Briefs & Development
This paper contributes to the debate whether climate change and global warming cause conflicts by providing novel evidence about the role of extreme temperature events…


Fair and Equitable Approach Using GIS for Solving the Krishna River Conflict, India

Briefs & Development
Conflict occurs between people in all kinds of human relationships and in all social settings. Because of the wide range of potential differences among people,…


Mapping Artisanal Mining Areas and Mineral Supply Chains in Eastern DR Congo

Briefs & Development
For ten years IPIS has researched, and gathered extensive data on, the linkage between conflict and mineral resources in the eastern Democratic Republic of the…